summary refs log tree commit diff
path: root/nixos/modules/services/web-apps/matomo.nix
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'nixos/modules/services/web-apps/matomo.nix')
-rw-r--r--nixos/modules/services/web-apps/matomo.nix246
1 files changed, 246 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/nixos/modules/services/web-apps/matomo.nix b/nixos/modules/services/web-apps/matomo.nix
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ef6ac9698e2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/nixos/modules/services/web-apps/matomo.nix
@@ -0,0 +1,246 @@
+{ config, lib, pkgs, services, ... }:
+with lib;
+let
+  cfg = config.services.matomo;
+
+  user = "matomo";
+  dataDir = "/var/lib/${user}";
+  deprecatedDataDir = "/var/lib/piwik";
+
+  pool = user;
+  # it's not possible to use /run/phpfpm/${pool}.sock because /run/phpfpm/ is root:root 0770,
+  # and therefore is not accessible by the web server.
+  phpSocket = "/run/phpfpm-${pool}.sock";
+  phpExecutionUnit = "phpfpm-${pool}";
+  databaseService = "mysql.service";
+
+  fqdn =
+    let
+      join = hostName: domain: hostName + optionalString (domain != null) ".${domain}";
+     in join config.networking.hostName config.networking.domain;
+
+in {
+  options = {
+    services.matomo = {
+      # NixOS PR for database setup: https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/pull/6963
+      # matomo issue for automatic matomo setup: https://github.com/matomo-org/matomo/issues/10257
+      # TODO: find a nice way to do this when more NixOS MySQL and / or matomo automatic setup stuff is implemented.
+      enable = mkOption {
+        type = types.bool;
+        default = false;
+        description = ''
+          Enable matomo web analytics with php-fpm backend.
+          Either the nginx option or the webServerUser option is mandatory.
+        '';
+      };
+
+      webServerUser = mkOption {
+        type = types.nullOr types.str;
+        default = null;
+        example = "lighttpd";
+        # TODO: piwik.php might get renamed to matomo.php in future releases
+        description = ''
+          Name of the web server user that forwards requests to the ${phpSocket} fastcgi socket for matomo if the nginx
+          option is not used. Either this option or the nginx option is mandatory.
+          If you want to use another webserver than nginx, you need to set this to that server's user
+          and pass fastcgi requests to `index.php` and `piwik.php` to this socket.
+        '';
+      };
+
+      phpfpmProcessManagerConfig = mkOption {
+        type = types.str;
+        default = ''
+          ; default phpfpm process manager settings
+          pm = dynamic
+          pm.max_children = 75
+          pm.start_servers = 10
+          pm.min_spare_servers = 5
+          pm.max_spare_servers = 20
+          pm.max_requests = 500
+
+          ; log worker's stdout, but this has a performance hit
+          catch_workers_output = yes
+        '';
+        description = ''
+          Settings for phpfpm's process manager. You might need to change this depending on the load for matomo.
+        '';
+      };
+
+      nginx = mkOption {
+        type = types.nullOr (types.submodule (
+          recursiveUpdate
+            (import ../web-servers/nginx/vhost-options.nix { inherit config lib; })
+            {
+              # enable encryption by default,
+              # as sensitive login and matomo data should not be transmitted in clear text.
+              options.forceSSL.default = true;
+              options.enableACME.default = true;
+            }
+        )
+        );
+        default = null;
+        example = {
+          serverAliases = [
+            "matomo.$\{config.networking.domain\}"
+            "stats.$\{config.networking.domain\}"
+          ];
+          enableACME = false;
+        };
+        description = ''
+            With this option, you can customize an nginx virtualHost which already has sensible defaults for matomo.
+            Either this option or the webServerUser option is mandatory.
+            Set this to {} to just enable the virtualHost if you don't need any customization.
+            If enabled, then by default, the <option>serverName</option> is
+            <literal>${user}.$\{config.networking.hostName\}.$\{config.networking.domain\}</literal>,
+            SSL is active, and certificates are acquired via ACME.
+            If this is set to null (the default), no nginx virtualHost will be configured.
+        '';
+      };
+    };
+  };
+
+  config = mkIf cfg.enable {
+    warnings = mkIf (cfg.nginx != null && cfg.webServerUser != null) [
+      "If services.matomo.nginx is set, services.matomo.nginx.webServerUser is ignored and should be removed."
+    ];
+
+    assertions = [ {
+        assertion = cfg.nginx != null || cfg.webServerUser != null;
+        message = "Either services.matomo.nginx or services.matomo.nginx.webServerUser is mandatory";
+    }];
+
+    users.extraUsers.${user} = {
+      isSystemUser = true;
+      createHome = true;
+      home = dataDir;
+      group  = user;
+    };
+    users.extraGroups.${user} = {};
+
+    systemd.services.matomo_setup_update = {
+      # everything needs to set up and up to date before matomo php files are executed
+      requiredBy = [ "${phpExecutionUnit}.service" ];
+      before = [ "${phpExecutionUnit}.service" ];
+      # the update part of the script can only work if the database is already up and running
+      requires = [ databaseService ];
+      after = [ databaseService ];
+      path = [ pkgs.matomo ];
+      serviceConfig = {
+        Type = "oneshot";
+        User = user;
+        # hide especially config.ini.php from other
+        UMask = "0007";
+        # TODO: might get renamed to MATOMO_USER_PATH in future versions
+        Environment = "PIWIK_USER_PATH=${dataDir}";
+        # chown + chmod in preStart needs root
+        PermissionsStartOnly = true;
+      };
+      # correct ownership and permissions in case they're not correct anymore,
+      # e.g. after restoring from backup or moving from another system.
+      # Note that ${dataDir}/config/config.ini.php might contain the MySQL password.
+      preStart = ''
+        # migrate data from piwik to matomo folder
+        if [ -d ${deprecatedDataDir} ]; then
+          echo "Migrating from ${deprecatedDataDir} to ${dataDir}"
+          mv -T ${deprecatedDataDir} ${dataDir}
+        fi
+        chown -R ${user}:${user} ${dataDir}
+        chmod -R ug+rwX,o-rwx ${dataDir}
+        '';
+      script = ''
+            # Use User-Private Group scheme to protect matomo data, but allow administration / backup via matomo group
+            # Copy config folder
+            chmod g+s "${dataDir}"
+            cp -r "${pkgs.matomo}/config" "${dataDir}/"
+            chmod -R u+rwX,g+rwX,o-rwx "${dataDir}"
+
+            # check whether user setup has already been done
+            if test -f "${dataDir}/config/config.ini.php"; then
+              # then execute possibly pending database upgrade
+              matomo-console core:update --yes
+            fi
+      '';
+    };
+
+    systemd.services.${phpExecutionUnit} = {
+      # stop phpfpm on package upgrade, do database upgrade via matomo_setup_update, and then restart
+      restartTriggers = [ pkgs.matomo ];
+      # stop config.ini.php from getting written with read permission for others
+      serviceConfig.UMask = "0007";
+    };
+
+    services.phpfpm.poolConfigs = let
+      # workaround for when both are null and need to generate a string,
+      # which is illegal, but as assertions apparently are being triggered *after* config generation,
+      # we have to avoid already throwing errors at this previous stage.
+      socketOwner = if (cfg.nginx != null) then config.services.nginx.user
+      else if (cfg.webServerUser != null) then cfg.webServerUser else "";
+    in {
+      ${pool} = ''
+        listen = "${phpSocket}"
+        listen.owner = ${socketOwner}
+        listen.group = root
+        listen.mode = 0600
+        user = ${user}
+        env[PIWIK_USER_PATH] = ${dataDir}
+        ${cfg.phpfpmProcessManagerConfig}
+      '';
+    };
+
+
+    services.nginx.virtualHosts = mkIf (cfg.nginx != null) {
+      # References:
+      # https://fralef.me/piwik-hardening-with-nginx-and-php-fpm.html
+      # https://github.com/perusio/piwik-nginx
+      "${user}.${fqdn}" = mkMerge [ cfg.nginx {
+        # don't allow to override the root easily, as it will almost certainly break matomo.
+        # disadvantage: not shown as default in docs.
+        root = mkForce "${pkgs.matomo}/share";
+
+        # define locations here instead of as the submodule option's default
+        # so that they can easily be extended with additional locations if required
+        # without needing to redefine the matomo ones.
+        # disadvantage: not shown as default in docs.
+        locations."/" = {
+          index = "index.php";
+        };
+        # allow index.php for webinterface
+        locations."= /index.php".extraConfig = ''
+          fastcgi_pass unix:${phpSocket};
+        '';
+        # TODO: might get renamed to matomo.php in future versions
+        # allow piwik.php for tracking
+        locations."= /piwik.php".extraConfig = ''
+          fastcgi_pass unix:${phpSocket};
+        '';
+        # Any other attempt to access any php files is forbidden
+        locations."~* ^.+\.php$".extraConfig = ''
+          return 403;
+        '';
+        # Disallow access to unneeded directories
+        # config and tmp are already removed
+        locations."~ ^/(?:core|lang|misc)/".extraConfig = ''
+          return 403;
+        '';
+        # Disallow access to several helper files
+        locations."~* \.(?:bat|git|ini|sh|txt|tpl|xml|md)$".extraConfig = ''
+          return 403;
+        '';
+        # No crawling of this site for bots that obey robots.txt - no useful information here.
+        locations."= /robots.txt".extraConfig = ''
+          return 200 "User-agent: *\nDisallow: /\n";
+        '';
+        # TODO: might get renamed to matomo.js in future versions
+        # let browsers cache piwik.js
+        locations."= /piwik.js".extraConfig = ''
+          expires 1M;
+        '';
+      }];
+    };
+  };
+
+  meta = {
+    doc = ./matomo-doc.xml;
+    maintainers = with stdenv.lib.maintainers; [ florianjacob ];
+  };
+}