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authorpennae <github@quasiparticle.net>2023-01-03 00:58:36 +0100
committerpennae <github@quasiparticle.net>2023-01-10 10:31:55 +0100
commit453b2bed053dfdeb9d21d8c10e7eebe9ff446217 (patch)
tree95fad26ec80f80cb428dc85a6970096aab5feed7 /nixos/modules/services/databases
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nixos/postgresql: convert manual chapter to MD
Diffstat (limited to 'nixos/modules/services/databases')
-rw-r--r--nixos/modules/services/databases/postgresql.md173
-rw-r--r--nixos/modules/services/databases/postgresql.nix2
-rw-r--r--nixos/modules/services/databases/postgresql.xml339
3 files changed, 354 insertions, 160 deletions
diff --git a/nixos/modules/services/databases/postgresql.md b/nixos/modules/services/databases/postgresql.md
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..1805bafe3be
--- /dev/null
+++ b/nixos/modules/services/databases/postgresql.md
@@ -0,0 +1,173 @@
+# PostgreSQL {#module-postgresql}
+
+<!-- FIXME: render nicely -->
+<!-- FIXME: source can be added automatically -->
+
+*Source:* {file}`modules/services/databases/postgresql.nix`
+
+*Upstream documentation:* <http://www.postgresql.org/docs/>
+
+<!-- FIXME: more stuff, like maintainer? -->
+
+PostgreSQL is an advanced, free relational database.
+<!-- MORE -->
+
+## Configuring {#module-services-postgres-configuring}
+
+To enable PostgreSQL, add the following to your {file}`configuration.nix`:
+```
+services.postgresql.enable = true;
+services.postgresql.package = pkgs.postgresql_11;
+```
+Note that you are required to specify the desired version of PostgreSQL (e.g. `pkgs.postgresql_11`). Since upgrading your PostgreSQL version requires a database dump and reload (see below), NixOS cannot provide a default value for [](#opt-services.postgresql.package) such as the most recent release of PostgreSQL.
+
+<!--
+After running {command}`nixos-rebuild`, you can verify
+whether PostgreSQL works by running {command}`psql`:
+
+```ShellSession
+$ psql
+psql (9.2.9)
+Type "help" for help.
+
+alice=>
+```
+-->
+
+By default, PostgreSQL stores its databases in {file}`/var/lib/postgresql/$psqlSchema`. You can override this using [](#opt-services.postgresql.dataDir), e.g.
+```
+services.postgresql.dataDir = "/data/postgresql";
+```
+
+## Upgrading {#module-services-postgres-upgrading}
+
+::: {.note}
+The steps below demonstrate how to upgrade from an older version to `pkgs.postgresql_13`.
+These instructions are also applicable to other versions.
+:::
+
+Major PostgreSQL upgrades require a downtime and a few imperative steps to be called. This is the case because
+each major version has some internal changes in the databases' state during major releases. Because of that,
+NixOS places the state into {file}`/var/lib/postgresql/&lt;version&gt;` where each `version`
+can be obtained like this:
+```
+$ nix-instantiate --eval -A postgresql_13.psqlSchema
+"13"
+```
+For an upgrade, a script like this can be used to simplify the process:
+```
+{ config, pkgs, ... }:
+{
+  environment.systemPackages = [
+    (let
+      # XXX specify the postgresql package you'd like to upgrade to.
+      # Do not forget to list the extensions you need.
+      newPostgres = pkgs.postgresql_13.withPackages (pp: [
+        # pp.plv8
+      ]);
+    in pkgs.writeScriptBin "upgrade-pg-cluster" ''
+      set -eux
+      # XXX it's perhaps advisable to stop all services that depend on postgresql
+      systemctl stop postgresql
+
+      export NEWDATA="/var/lib/postgresql/${newPostgres.psqlSchema}"
+
+      export NEWBIN="${newPostgres}/bin"
+
+      export OLDDATA="${config.services.postgresql.dataDir}"
+      export OLDBIN="${config.services.postgresql.package}/bin"
+
+      install -d -m 0700 -o postgres -g postgres "$NEWDATA"
+      cd "$NEWDATA"
+      sudo -u postgres $NEWBIN/initdb -D "$NEWDATA"
+
+      sudo -u postgres $NEWBIN/pg_upgrade \
+        --old-datadir "$OLDDATA" --new-datadir "$NEWDATA" \
+        --old-bindir $OLDBIN --new-bindir $NEWBIN \
+        "$@"
+    '')
+  ];
+}
+```
+
+The upgrade process is:
+
+  1. Rebuild nixos configuration with the configuration above added to your {file}`configuration.nix`. Alternatively, add that into separate file and reference it in `imports` list.
+  2. Login as root (`sudo su -`)
+  3. Run `upgrade-pg-cluster`. It will stop old postgresql, initialize a new one and migrate the old one to the new one. You may supply arguments like `--jobs 4` and `--link` to speedup migration process. See <https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/pgupgrade.html> for details.
+  4. Change postgresql package in NixOS configuration to the one you were upgrading to via [](#opt-services.postgresql.package). Rebuild NixOS. This should start new postgres using upgraded data directory and all services you stopped during the upgrade.
+  5. After the upgrade it's advisable to analyze the new cluster.
+
+       - For PostgreSQL ≥ 14, use the `vacuumdb` command printed by the upgrades script.
+       - For PostgreSQL < 14, run (as `su -l postgres` in the [](#opt-services.postgresql.dataDir), in this example {file}`/var/lib/postgresql/13`):
+
+         ```
+         $ ./analyze_new_cluster.sh
+         ```
+
+     ::: {.warning}
+     The next step removes the old state-directory!
+     :::
+
+     ```
+     $ ./delete_old_cluster.sh
+     ```
+
+## Options {#module-services-postgres-options}
+
+A complete list of options for the PostgreSQL module may be found [here](#opt-services.postgresql.enable).
+
+## Plugins {#module-services-postgres-plugins}
+
+Plugins collection for each PostgreSQL version can be accessed with `.pkgs`. For example, for `pkgs.postgresql_11` package, its plugin collection is accessed by `pkgs.postgresql_11.pkgs`:
+```ShellSession
+$ nix repl '<nixpkgs>'
+
+Loading '<nixpkgs>'...
+Added 10574 variables.
+
+nix-repl> postgresql_11.pkgs.<TAB><TAB>
+postgresql_11.pkgs.cstore_fdw        postgresql_11.pkgs.pg_repack
+postgresql_11.pkgs.pg_auto_failover  postgresql_11.pkgs.pg_safeupdate
+postgresql_11.pkgs.pg_bigm           postgresql_11.pkgs.pg_similarity
+postgresql_11.pkgs.pg_cron           postgresql_11.pkgs.pg_topn
+postgresql_11.pkgs.pg_hll            postgresql_11.pkgs.pgjwt
+postgresql_11.pkgs.pg_partman        postgresql_11.pkgs.pgroonga
+...
+```
+
+To add plugins via NixOS configuration, set `services.postgresql.extraPlugins`:
+```
+services.postgresql.package = pkgs.postgresql_11;
+services.postgresql.extraPlugins = with pkgs.postgresql_11.pkgs; [
+  pg_repack
+  postgis
+];
+```
+
+You can build custom PostgreSQL-with-plugins (to be used outside of NixOS) using function `.withPackages`. For example, creating a custom PostgreSQL package in an overlay can look like:
+```
+self: super: {
+  postgresql_custom = self.postgresql_11.withPackages (ps: [
+    ps.pg_repack
+    ps.postgis
+  ]);
+}
+```
+
+Here's a recipe on how to override a particular plugin through an overlay:
+```
+self: super: {
+  postgresql_11 = super.postgresql_11.override { this = self.postgresql_11; } // {
+    pkgs = super.postgresql_11.pkgs // {
+      pg_repack = super.postgresql_11.pkgs.pg_repack.overrideAttrs (_: {
+        name = "pg_repack-v20181024";
+        src = self.fetchzip {
+          url = "https://github.com/reorg/pg_repack/archive/923fa2f3c709a506e111cc963034bf2fd127aa00.tar.gz";
+          sha256 = "17k6hq9xaax87yz79j773qyigm4fwk8z4zh5cyp6z0sxnwfqxxw5";
+        };
+      });
+    };
+  };
+}
+```
diff --git a/nixos/modules/services/databases/postgresql.nix b/nixos/modules/services/databases/postgresql.nix
index 6665e7a088f..b390199a851 100644
--- a/nixos/modules/services/databases/postgresql.nix
+++ b/nixos/modules/services/databases/postgresql.nix
@@ -585,6 +585,8 @@ in
 
   };
 
+  # Don't edit the docbook xml directly, edit the md and generate it:
+  # `pandoc postgresql.md -t docbook --top-level-division=chapter --extract-media=media -f markdown-smart --lua-filter ../../../../doc/build-aux/pandoc-filters/myst-reader/roles.lua --lua-filter ../../../../doc/build-aux/pandoc-filters/docbook-writer/rst-roles.lua > postgresql.xml`
   meta.doc = ./postgresql.xml;
   meta.maintainers = with lib.maintainers; [ thoughtpolice danbst ];
 }
diff --git a/nixos/modules/services/databases/postgresql.xml b/nixos/modules/services/databases/postgresql.xml
index 6199684f1a3..4cb0dc929c6 100644
--- a/nixos/modules/services/databases/postgresql.xml
+++ b/nixos/modules/services/databases/postgresql.xml
@@ -1,74 +1,70 @@
-<chapter xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook"
-         xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"
-         xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
-         version="5.0"
-         xml:id="module-postgresql">
- <title>PostgreSQL</title>
-<!-- FIXME: render nicely -->
-<!-- FIXME: source can be added automatically -->
- <para>
-  <emphasis>Source:</emphasis> <filename>modules/services/databases/postgresql.nix</filename>
- </para>
- <para>
-  <emphasis>Upstream documentation:</emphasis> <link xlink:href="http://www.postgresql.org/docs/"/>
- </para>
-<!-- FIXME: more stuff, like maintainer? -->
- <para>
-  PostgreSQL is an advanced, free relational database.
-<!-- MORE -->
- </para>
- <section xml:id="module-services-postgres-configuring">
-  <title>Configuring</title>
-
+<chapter xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xml:id="module-postgresql">
+  <title>PostgreSQL</title>
   <para>
-   To enable PostgreSQL, add the following to your <filename>configuration.nix</filename>:
-<programlisting>
-services.postgresql.enable = true;
-services.postgresql.package = pkgs.postgresql_11;
-</programlisting>
-   Note that you are required to specify the desired version of PostgreSQL (e.g. <literal>pkgs.postgresql_11</literal>). Since upgrading your PostgreSQL version requires a database dump and reload (see below), NixOS cannot provide a default value for <xref linkend="opt-services.postgresql.package"/> such as the most recent release of PostgreSQL.
+    <emphasis>Source:</emphasis>
+    <filename>modules/services/databases/postgresql.nix</filename>
   </para>
-
-<!--
-<para>After running <command>nixos-rebuild</command>, you can verify
-whether PostgreSQL works by running <command>psql</command>:
-
-<screen>
-<prompt>$ </prompt>psql
-psql (9.2.9)
-Type "help" for help.
-
-<prompt>alice=></prompt>
-</screen>
--->
-
   <para>
-   By default, PostgreSQL stores its databases in <filename>/var/lib/postgresql/$psqlSchema</filename>. You can override this using <xref linkend="opt-services.postgresql.dataDir"/>, e.g.
-<programlisting>
-services.postgresql.dataDir = "/data/postgresql";
-</programlisting>
+    <emphasis>Upstream documentation:</emphasis>
+    <link xlink:href="http://www.postgresql.org/docs/" role="uri">http://www.postgresql.org/docs/</link>
   </para>
- </section>
- <section xml:id="module-services-postgres-upgrading">
-  <title>Upgrading</title>
-
-  <note>
-   <para>
-    The steps below demonstrate how to upgrade from an older version to <literal>pkgs.postgresql_13</literal>.
-    These instructions are also applicable to other versions.
-   </para>
-  </note>
   <para>
-   Major PostgreSQL upgrades require a downtime and a few imperative steps to be called. This is the case because
-   each major version has some internal changes in the databases' state during major releases. Because of that,
-   NixOS places the state into <filename>/var/lib/postgresql/&lt;version&gt;</filename> where each <literal>version</literal>
-   can be obtained like this:
-<programlisting>
-<prompt>$ </prompt>nix-instantiate --eval -A postgresql_13.psqlSchema
-"13"
+    PostgreSQL is an advanced, free relational database. <!-- MORE -->
+  </para>
+  <section xml:id="module-services-postgres-configuring">
+    <title>Configuring</title>
+    <para>
+      To enable PostgreSQL, add the following to your
+      <filename>configuration.nix</filename>:
+    </para>
+    <programlisting>
+services.postgresql.enable = true;
+services.postgresql.package = pkgs.postgresql_11;
 </programlisting>
-   For an upgrade, a script like this can be used to simplify the process:
-<programlisting>
+    <para>
+      Note that you are required to specify the desired version of
+      PostgreSQL (e.g. <literal>pkgs.postgresql_11</literal>). Since
+      upgrading your PostgreSQL version requires a database dump and
+      reload (see below), NixOS cannot provide a default value for
+      <xref linkend="opt-services.postgresql.package"></xref> such as
+      the most recent release of PostgreSQL.
+    </para>
+    <para>
+      By default, PostgreSQL stores its databases in
+      <filename>/var/lib/postgresql/$psqlSchema</filename>. You can
+      override this using
+      <xref linkend="opt-services.postgresql.dataDir"></xref>, e.g.
+    </para>
+    <programlisting>
+services.postgresql.dataDir = &quot;/data/postgresql&quot;;
+</programlisting>
+  </section>
+  <section xml:id="module-services-postgres-upgrading">
+    <title>Upgrading</title>
+    <note>
+      <para>
+        The steps below demonstrate how to upgrade from an older version
+        to <literal>pkgs.postgresql_13</literal>. These instructions are
+        also applicable to other versions.
+      </para>
+    </note>
+    <para>
+      Major PostgreSQL upgrades require a downtime and a few imperative
+      steps to be called. This is the case because each major version
+      has some internal changes in the databases' state during major
+      releases. Because of that, NixOS places the state into
+      <filename>/var/lib/postgresql/&lt;version&gt;</filename> where
+      each <literal>version</literal> can be obtained like this:
+    </para>
+    <programlisting>
+$ nix-instantiate --eval -A postgresql_13.psqlSchema
+&quot;13&quot;
+</programlisting>
+    <para>
+      For an upgrade, a script like this can be used to simplify the
+      process:
+    </para>
+    <programlisting>
 { config, pkgs, ... }:
 {
   environment.systemPackages = [
@@ -78,104 +74,126 @@ services.postgresql.dataDir = "/data/postgresql";
       newPostgres = pkgs.postgresql_13.withPackages (pp: [
         # pp.plv8
       ]);
-    in pkgs.writeScriptBin "upgrade-pg-cluster" ''
+    in pkgs.writeScriptBin &quot;upgrade-pg-cluster&quot; ''
       set -eux
       # XXX it's perhaps advisable to stop all services that depend on postgresql
       systemctl stop postgresql
 
-      export NEWDATA="/var/lib/postgresql/${newPostgres.psqlSchema}"
+      export NEWDATA=&quot;/var/lib/postgresql/${newPostgres.psqlSchema}&quot;
 
-      export NEWBIN="${newPostgres}/bin"
+      export NEWBIN=&quot;${newPostgres}/bin&quot;
 
-      export OLDDATA="${config.services.postgresql.dataDir}"
-      export OLDBIN="${config.services.postgresql.package}/bin"
+      export OLDDATA=&quot;${config.services.postgresql.dataDir}&quot;
+      export OLDBIN=&quot;${config.services.postgresql.package}/bin&quot;
 
-      install -d -m 0700 -o postgres -g postgres "$NEWDATA"
-      cd "$NEWDATA"
-      sudo -u postgres $NEWBIN/initdb -D "$NEWDATA"
+      install -d -m 0700 -o postgres -g postgres &quot;$NEWDATA&quot;
+      cd &quot;$NEWDATA&quot;
+      sudo -u postgres $NEWBIN/initdb -D &quot;$NEWDATA&quot;
 
       sudo -u postgres $NEWBIN/pg_upgrade \
-        --old-datadir "$OLDDATA" --new-datadir "$NEWDATA" \
+        --old-datadir &quot;$OLDDATA&quot; --new-datadir &quot;$NEWDATA&quot; \
         --old-bindir $OLDBIN --new-bindir $NEWBIN \
-        "$@"
+        &quot;$@&quot;
     '')
   ];
 }
 </programlisting>
-  </para>
-
-  <para>
-   The upgrade process is:
-  </para>
-
-  <orderedlist>
-   <listitem>
-    <para>
-     Rebuild nixos configuration with the configuration above added to your <filename>configuration.nix</filename>. Alternatively, add that into separate file and reference it in <literal>imports</literal> list.
-    </para>
-   </listitem>
-   <listitem>
-    <para>
-     Login as root (<literal>sudo su -</literal>)
-    </para>
-   </listitem>
-   <listitem>
     <para>
-     Run <literal>upgrade-pg-cluster</literal>. It will stop old postgresql, initialize a new one and migrate the old one to the new one. You may supply arguments like <literal>--jobs 4</literal> and <literal>--link</literal> to speedup migration process. See <link xlink:href="https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/pgupgrade.html" /> for details.
+      The upgrade process is:
     </para>
-   </listitem>
-   <listitem>
+    <orderedlist numeration="arabic">
+      <listitem>
+        <para>
+          Rebuild nixos configuration with the configuration above added
+          to your <filename>configuration.nix</filename>. Alternatively,
+          add that into separate file and reference it in
+          <literal>imports</literal> list.
+        </para>
+      </listitem>
+      <listitem>
+        <para>
+          Login as root (<literal>sudo su -</literal>)
+        </para>
+      </listitem>
+      <listitem>
+        <para>
+          Run <literal>upgrade-pg-cluster</literal>. It will stop old
+          postgresql, initialize a new one and migrate the old one to
+          the new one. You may supply arguments like
+          <literal>--jobs 4</literal> and <literal>--link</literal> to
+          speedup migration process. See
+          <link xlink:href="https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/pgupgrade.html" role="uri">https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/pgupgrade.html</link>
+          for details.
+        </para>
+      </listitem>
+      <listitem>
+        <para>
+          Change postgresql package in NixOS configuration to the one
+          you were upgrading to via
+          <xref linkend="opt-services.postgresql.package"></xref>.
+          Rebuild NixOS. This should start new postgres using upgraded
+          data directory and all services you stopped during the
+          upgrade.
+        </para>
+      </listitem>
+      <listitem>
+        <para>
+          After the upgrade it's advisable to analyze the new cluster.
+        </para>
+        <itemizedlist>
+          <listitem>
+            <para>
+              For PostgreSQL ≥ 14, use the <literal>vacuumdb</literal>
+              command printed by the upgrades script.
+            </para>
+          </listitem>
+          <listitem>
+            <para>
+              For PostgreSQL &lt; 14, run (as
+              <literal>su -l postgres</literal> in the
+              <xref linkend="opt-services.postgresql.dataDir"></xref>,
+              in this example
+              <filename>/var/lib/postgresql/13</filename>):
+            </para>
+            <programlisting>
+$ ./analyze_new_cluster.sh
+</programlisting>
+          </listitem>
+        </itemizedlist>
+        <warning>
+          <para>
+            The next step removes the old state-directory!
+          </para>
+        </warning>
+        <programlisting>
+$ ./delete_old_cluster.sh
+</programlisting>
+      </listitem>
+    </orderedlist>
+  </section>
+  <section xml:id="module-services-postgres-options">
+    <title>Options</title>
     <para>
-     Change postgresql package in NixOS configuration to the one you were upgrading to via <xref linkend="opt-services.postgresql.package" />. Rebuild NixOS. This should start new postgres using upgraded data directory and all services you stopped during the upgrade.
+      A complete list of options for the PostgreSQL module may be found
+      <link linkend="opt-services.postgresql.enable">here</link>.
     </para>
-   </listitem>
-   <listitem>
+  </section>
+  <section xml:id="module-services-postgres-plugins">
+    <title>Plugins</title>
     <para>
-     After the upgrade it's advisable to analyze the new cluster.
+      Plugins collection for each PostgreSQL version can be accessed
+      with <literal>.pkgs</literal>. For example, for
+      <literal>pkgs.postgresql_11</literal> package, its plugin
+      collection is accessed by
+      <literal>pkgs.postgresql_11.pkgs</literal>:
     </para>
-    <itemizedlist>
-     <listitem>
-      <para>
-       For PostgreSQL ≥ 14, use the <literal>vacuumdb</literal> command printed by the upgrades script.
-      </para>
-     </listitem>
-     <listitem>
-       <para>
-        For PostgreSQL &lt; 14, run (as <literal>su -l postgres</literal> in the <xref linkend="opt-services.postgresql.dataDir" />, in this example <filename>/var/lib/postgresql/13</filename>):
-<programlisting>
-<prompt>$ </prompt>./analyze_new_cluster.sh
-</programlisting>
-       </para>
-     </listitem>
-    </itemizedlist>
-    <para>
-      <warning><para>The next step removes the old state-directory!</para></warning>
-<programlisting>
-<prompt>$ </prompt>./delete_old_cluster.sh
-</programlisting>
-    </para>
-   </listitem>
-  </orderedlist>
- </section>
- <section xml:id="module-services-postgres-options">
-  <title>Options</title>
-
-  <para>
-   A complete list of options for the PostgreSQL module may be found <link linkend="opt-services.postgresql.enable">here</link>.
-  </para>
- </section>
- <section xml:id="module-services-postgres-plugins">
-  <title>Plugins</title>
-
-  <para>
-   Plugins collection for each PostgreSQL version can be accessed with <literal>.pkgs</literal>. For example, for <literal>pkgs.postgresql_11</literal> package, its plugin collection is accessed by <literal>pkgs.postgresql_11.pkgs</literal>:
-<screen>
-<prompt>$ </prompt>nix repl '&lt;nixpkgs&gt;'
+    <programlisting>
+$ nix repl '&lt;nixpkgs&gt;'
 
 Loading '&lt;nixpkgs&gt;'...
 Added 10574 variables.
 
-<prompt>nix-repl&gt; </prompt>postgresql_11.pkgs.&lt;TAB&gt;&lt;TAB&gt;
+nix-repl&gt; postgresql_11.pkgs.&lt;TAB&gt;&lt;TAB&gt;
 postgresql_11.pkgs.cstore_fdw        postgresql_11.pkgs.pg_repack
 postgresql_11.pkgs.pg_auto_failover  postgresql_11.pkgs.pg_safeupdate
 postgresql_11.pkgs.pg_bigm           postgresql_11.pkgs.pg_similarity
@@ -183,23 +201,25 @@ postgresql_11.pkgs.pg_cron           postgresql_11.pkgs.pg_topn
 postgresql_11.pkgs.pg_hll            postgresql_11.pkgs.pgjwt
 postgresql_11.pkgs.pg_partman        postgresql_11.pkgs.pgroonga
 ...
-</screen>
-  </para>
-
-  <para>
-   To add plugins via NixOS configuration, set <literal>services.postgresql.extraPlugins</literal>:
-<programlisting>
+</programlisting>
+    <para>
+      To add plugins via NixOS configuration, set
+      <literal>services.postgresql.extraPlugins</literal>:
+    </para>
+    <programlisting>
 services.postgresql.package = pkgs.postgresql_11;
 services.postgresql.extraPlugins = with pkgs.postgresql_11.pkgs; [
   pg_repack
   postgis
 ];
 </programlisting>
-  </para>
-
-  <para>
-   You can build custom PostgreSQL-with-plugins (to be used outside of NixOS) using function <literal>.withPackages</literal>. For example, creating a custom PostgreSQL package in an overlay can look like:
-<programlisting>
+    <para>
+      You can build custom PostgreSQL-with-plugins (to be used outside
+      of NixOS) using function <literal>.withPackages</literal>. For
+      example, creating a custom PostgreSQL package in an overlay can
+      look like:
+    </para>
+    <programlisting>
 self: super: {
   postgresql_custom = self.postgresql_11.withPackages (ps: [
     ps.pg_repack
@@ -207,25 +227,24 @@ self: super: {
   ]);
 }
 </programlisting>
-  </para>
-
-  <para>
-   Here's a recipe on how to override a particular plugin through an overlay:
-<programlisting>
+    <para>
+      Here's a recipe on how to override a particular plugin through an
+      overlay:
+    </para>
+    <programlisting>
 self: super: {
   postgresql_11 = super.postgresql_11.override { this = self.postgresql_11; } // {
     pkgs = super.postgresql_11.pkgs // {
       pg_repack = super.postgresql_11.pkgs.pg_repack.overrideAttrs (_: {
-        name = "pg_repack-v20181024";
+        name = &quot;pg_repack-v20181024&quot;;
         src = self.fetchzip {
-          url = "https://github.com/reorg/pg_repack/archive/923fa2f3c709a506e111cc963034bf2fd127aa00.tar.gz";
-          sha256 = "17k6hq9xaax87yz79j773qyigm4fwk8z4zh5cyp6z0sxnwfqxxw5";
+          url = &quot;https://github.com/reorg/pg_repack/archive/923fa2f3c709a506e111cc963034bf2fd127aa00.tar.gz&quot;;
+          sha256 = &quot;17k6hq9xaax87yz79j773qyigm4fwk8z4zh5cyp6z0sxnwfqxxw5&quot;;
         };
       });
     };
   };
 }
 </programlisting>
-  </para>
- </section>
+  </section>
 </chapter>