1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
|
{ config, lib, pkgs, ... }:
with lib;
let
cfg = config.virtualisation.virtualbox.host;
virtualbox = cfg.package.override {
inherit (cfg) enableHardening headless enableWebService;
extensionPack = if cfg.enableExtensionPack then pkgs.virtualboxExtpack else null;
};
kernelModules = config.boot.kernelPackages.virtualbox.override {
inherit virtualbox;
};
in
{
options.virtualisation.virtualbox.host = {
enable = mkEnableOption "VirtualBox" // {
description = ''
Whether to enable VirtualBox.
<note><para>
In order to pass USB devices from the host to the guests, the user
needs to be in the <literal>vboxusers</literal> group.
</para></note>
'';
};
enableExtensionPack = mkEnableOption "VirtualBox extension pack" // {
description = ''
Whether to install the Oracle Extension Pack for VirtualBox.
<important><para>
You must set <literal>nixpkgs.config.allowUnfree = true</literal> in
order to use this. This requires you accept the VirtualBox PUEL.
</para></important>
'';
};
package = mkOption {
type = types.package;
default = pkgs.virtualbox;
defaultText = literalExpression "pkgs.virtualbox";
description = ''
Which VirtualBox package to use.
'';
};
addNetworkInterface = mkOption {
type = types.bool;
default = true;
description = ''
Automatically set up a vboxnet0 host-only network interface.
'';
};
enableHardening = mkOption {
type = types.bool;
default = true;
description = ''
Enable hardened VirtualBox, which ensures that only the binaries in the
system path get access to the devices exposed by the kernel modules
instead of all users in the vboxusers group.
<important><para>
Disabling this can put your system's security at risk, as local users
in the vboxusers group can tamper with the VirtualBox device files.
</para></important>
'';
};
headless = mkOption {
type = types.bool;
default = false;
description = ''
Use VirtualBox installation without GUI and Qt dependency. Useful to enable on servers
and when virtual machines are controlled only via SSH.
'';
};
enableWebService = mkOption {
type = types.bool;
default = false;
description = ''
Build VirtualBox web service tool (vboxwebsrv) to allow managing VMs via other webpage frontend tools. Useful for headless servers.
'';
};
};
config = mkIf cfg.enable (mkMerge [{
warnings = mkIf (config.nixpkgs.config.virtualbox.enableExtensionPack or false)
["'nixpkgs.virtualbox.enableExtensionPack' has no effect, please use 'virtualisation.virtualbox.host.enableExtensionPack'"];
boot.kernelModules = [ "vboxdrv" "vboxnetadp" "vboxnetflt" ];
boot.extraModulePackages = [ kernelModules ];
environment.systemPackages = [ virtualbox ];
security.wrappers = let
mkSuid = program: {
source = "${virtualbox}/libexec/virtualbox/${program}";
owner = "root";
group = "vboxusers";
setuid = true;
};
in mkIf cfg.enableHardening
(builtins.listToAttrs (map (x: { name = x; value = mkSuid x; }) [
"VBoxHeadless"
"VBoxNetAdpCtl"
"VBoxNetDHCP"
"VBoxNetNAT"
"VBoxSDL"
"VBoxVolInfo"
"VirtualBoxVM"
]));
users.groups.vboxusers.gid = config.ids.gids.vboxusers;
services.udev.extraRules =
''
KERNEL=="vboxdrv", OWNER="root", GROUP="vboxusers", MODE="0660", TAG+="systemd"
KERNEL=="vboxdrvu", OWNER="root", GROUP="root", MODE="0666", TAG+="systemd"
KERNEL=="vboxnetctl", OWNER="root", GROUP="vboxusers", MODE="0660", TAG+="systemd"
SUBSYSTEM=="usb_device", ACTION=="add", RUN+="${virtualbox}/libexec/virtualbox/VBoxCreateUSBNode.sh $major $minor $attr{bDeviceClass}"
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ACTION=="add", ENV{DEVTYPE}=="usb_device", RUN+="${virtualbox}/libexec/virtualbox/VBoxCreateUSBNode.sh $major $minor $attr{bDeviceClass}"
SUBSYSTEM=="usb_device", ACTION=="remove", RUN+="${virtualbox}/libexec/virtualbox/VBoxCreateUSBNode.sh --remove $major $minor"
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ACTION=="remove", ENV{DEVTYPE}=="usb_device", RUN+="${virtualbox}/libexec/virtualbox/VBoxCreateUSBNode.sh --remove $major $minor"
'';
# Since we lack the right setuid/setcap binaries, set up a host-only network by default.
} (mkIf cfg.addNetworkInterface {
systemd.services.vboxnet0 =
{ description = "VirtualBox vboxnet0 Interface";
requires = [ "dev-vboxnetctl.device" ];
after = [ "dev-vboxnetctl.device" ];
wantedBy = [ "network.target" "sys-subsystem-net-devices-vboxnet0.device" ];
path = [ virtualbox ];
serviceConfig.RemainAfterExit = true;
serviceConfig.Type = "oneshot";
serviceConfig.PrivateTmp = true;
environment.VBOX_USER_HOME = "/tmp";
script =
''
if ! [ -e /sys/class/net/vboxnet0 ]; then
VBoxManage hostonlyif create
cat /tmp/VBoxSVC.log >&2
fi
'';
postStop =
''
VBoxManage hostonlyif remove vboxnet0
'';
};
networking.interfaces.vboxnet0.ipv4.addresses = [{ address = "192.168.56.1"; prefixLength = 24; }];
# Make sure NetworkManager won't assume this interface being up
# means we have internet access.
networking.networkmanager.unmanaged = ["vboxnet0"];
}) (mkIf config.networking.useNetworkd {
systemd.network.networks."40-vboxnet0".extraConfig = ''
[Link]
RequiredForOnline=no
'';
})
]);
}
|