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-rw-r--r--nixos/modules/services/networking/vsftpd.nix329
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diff --git a/nixos/modules/services/networking/vsftpd.nix b/nixos/modules/services/networking/vsftpd.nix
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+{ config, lib, pkgs, ... }:
+
+with lib;
+
+let
+
+  /* minimal secure setup:
+
+   enable = true;
+   forceLocalLoginsSSL = true;
+   forceLocalDataSSL = true;
+   userlistDeny = false;
+   localUsers = true;
+   userlist = ["non-root-user" "other-non-root-user"];
+   rsaCertFile = "/var/vsftpd/vsftpd.pem";
+
+  */
+
+  cfg = config.services.vsftpd;
+
+  inherit (pkgs) vsftpd;
+
+  yesNoOption = nixosName: vsftpdName: default: description: {
+    cfgText = "${vsftpdName}=${if getAttr nixosName cfg then "YES" else "NO"}";
+
+    nixosOption = {
+      type = types.bool;
+      name = nixosName;
+      value = mkOption {
+        inherit description default;
+        type = types.bool;
+      };
+    };
+  };
+
+  optionDescription = [
+    (yesNoOption "allowWriteableChroot" "allow_writeable_chroot" false ''
+      Allow the use of writeable root inside chroot().
+    '')
+    (yesNoOption "virtualUseLocalPrivs" "virtual_use_local_privs" false ''
+      If enabled, virtual users will use the same privileges as local
+      users. By default, virtual users will use the same privileges as
+      anonymous users, which tends to be more restrictive (especially
+      in terms of write access).
+    '')
+    (yesNoOption "anonymousUser" "anonymous_enable" false ''
+      Whether to enable the anonymous FTP user.
+    '')
+    (yesNoOption "anonymousUserNoPassword" "no_anon_password" false ''
+      Whether to disable the password for the anonymous FTP user.
+    '')
+    (yesNoOption "localUsers" "local_enable" false ''
+      Whether to enable FTP for local users.
+    '')
+    (yesNoOption "writeEnable" "write_enable" false ''
+      Whether any write activity is permitted to users.
+    '')
+    (yesNoOption "anonymousUploadEnable" "anon_upload_enable" false ''
+      Whether any uploads are permitted to anonymous users.
+    '')
+    (yesNoOption "anonymousMkdirEnable" "anon_mkdir_write_enable" false ''
+      Whether any uploads are permitted to anonymous users.
+    '')
+    (yesNoOption "chrootlocalUser" "chroot_local_user" false ''
+      Whether local users are confined to their home directory.
+    '')
+    (yesNoOption "userlistEnable" "userlist_enable" false ''
+      Whether users are included.
+    '')
+    (yesNoOption "userlistDeny" "userlist_deny" false ''
+      Specifies whether <option>userlistFile</option> is a list of user
+      names to allow or deny access.
+      The default <literal>false</literal> means whitelist/allow.
+    '')
+    (yesNoOption "forceLocalLoginsSSL" "force_local_logins_ssl" false ''
+      Only applies if <option>sslEnable</option> is true. Non anonymous (local) users
+      must use a secure SSL connection to send a password.
+    '')
+    (yesNoOption "forceLocalDataSSL" "force_local_data_ssl" false ''
+      Only applies if <option>sslEnable</option> is true. Non anonymous (local) users
+      must use a secure SSL connection for sending/receiving data on data connection.
+    '')
+    (yesNoOption "portPromiscuous" "port_promiscuous" false ''
+      Set to YES if you want to disable the PORT security check that ensures that
+      outgoing data connections can only connect to the client. Only enable if you
+      know what you are doing!
+    '')
+    (yesNoOption "ssl_tlsv1" "ssl_tlsv1" true  ''
+      Only applies if <option>ssl_enable</option> is activated. If
+      enabled, this option will permit TLS v1 protocol connections.
+      TLS v1 connections are preferred.
+    '')
+    (yesNoOption "ssl_sslv2" "ssl_sslv2" false ''
+      Only applies if <option>ssl_enable</option> is activated. If
+      enabled, this option will permit SSL v2 protocol connections.
+      TLS v1 connections are preferred.
+    '')
+    (yesNoOption "ssl_sslv3" "ssl_sslv3" false ''
+      Only applies if <option>ssl_enable</option> is activated. If
+      enabled, this option will permit SSL v3 protocol connections.
+      TLS v1 connections are preferred.
+    '')
+  ];
+
+  configFile = pkgs.writeText "vsftpd.conf"
+    ''
+      ${concatMapStrings (x: "${x.cfgText}\n") optionDescription}
+      ${optionalString (cfg.rsaCertFile != null) ''
+        ssl_enable=YES
+        rsa_cert_file=${cfg.rsaCertFile}
+      ''}
+      ${optionalString (cfg.rsaKeyFile != null) ''
+        rsa_private_key_file=${cfg.rsaKeyFile}
+      ''}
+      ${optionalString (cfg.userlistFile != null) ''
+        userlist_file=${cfg.userlistFile}
+      ''}
+      background=YES
+      listen=NO
+      listen_ipv6=YES
+      nopriv_user=vsftpd
+      secure_chroot_dir=/var/empty
+      ${optionalString (cfg.localRoot != null) ''
+        local_root=${cfg.localRoot}
+      ''}
+      syslog_enable=YES
+      ${optionalString (pkgs.stdenv.hostPlatform.system == "x86_64-linux") ''
+        seccomp_sandbox=NO
+      ''}
+      anon_umask=${cfg.anonymousUmask}
+      ${optionalString cfg.anonymousUser ''
+        anon_root=${cfg.anonymousUserHome}
+      ''}
+      ${optionalString cfg.enableVirtualUsers ''
+        guest_enable=YES
+        guest_username=vsftpd
+      ''}
+      pam_service_name=vsftpd
+      ${cfg.extraConfig}
+    '';
+
+in
+
+{
+
+  ###### interface
+
+  options = {
+
+    services.vsftpd = {
+
+      enable = mkEnableOption "vsftpd";
+
+      userlist = mkOption {
+        default = [];
+        type = types.listOf types.str;
+        description = "See <option>userlistFile</option>.";
+      };
+
+      userlistFile = mkOption {
+        type = types.path;
+        default = pkgs.writeText "userlist" (concatMapStrings (x: "${x}\n") cfg.userlist);
+        defaultText = literalExpression ''pkgs.writeText "userlist" (concatMapStrings (x: "''${x}\n") cfg.userlist)'';
+        description = ''
+          Newline separated list of names to be allowed/denied if <option>userlistEnable</option>
+          is <literal>true</literal>. Meaning see <option>userlistDeny</option>.
+
+          The default is a file containing the users from <option>userlist</option>.
+
+          If explicitely set to null userlist_file will not be set in vsftpd's config file.
+        '';
+      };
+
+      enableVirtualUsers = mkOption {
+        type = types.bool;
+        default = false;
+        description = ''
+          Whether to enable the <literal>pam_userdb</literal>-based
+          virtual user system
+        '';
+      };
+
+      userDbPath = mkOption {
+        type = types.nullOr types.str;
+        example = "/etc/vsftpd/userDb";
+        default = null;
+        description = ''
+          Only applies if <option>enableVirtualUsers</option> is true.
+          Path pointing to the <literal>pam_userdb</literal> user
+          database used by vsftpd to authenticate the virtual users.
+
+          This user list should be stored in the Berkeley DB database
+          format.
+
+          To generate a new user database, create a text file, add
+          your users using the following format:
+          <programlisting>
+          user1
+          password1
+          user2
+          password2
+          </programlisting>
+
+          You can then install <literal>pkgs.db</literal> to generate
+          the Berkeley DB using
+          <programlisting>
+          db_load -T -t hash -f logins.txt userDb.db
+          </programlisting>
+
+          Caution: <literal>pam_userdb</literal> will automatically
+          append a <literal>.db</literal> suffix to the filename you
+          provide though this option. This option shouldn't include
+          this filetype suffix.
+        '';
+      };
+
+      localRoot = mkOption {
+        type = types.nullOr types.str;
+        default = null;
+        example = "/var/www/$USER";
+        description = ''
+          This option represents a directory which vsftpd will try to
+          change into after a local (i.e. non- anonymous) login.
+
+          Failure is silently ignored.
+        '';
+      };
+
+      anonymousUserHome = mkOption {
+        type = types.path;
+        default = "/home/ftp/";
+        description = ''
+          Directory to consider the HOME of the anonymous user.
+        '';
+      };
+
+      rsaCertFile = mkOption {
+        type = types.nullOr types.path;
+        default = null;
+        description = "RSA certificate file.";
+      };
+
+      rsaKeyFile = mkOption {
+        type = types.nullOr types.path;
+        default = null;
+        description = "RSA private key file.";
+      };
+
+      anonymousUmask = mkOption {
+        type = types.str;
+        default = "077";
+        example = "002";
+        description = "Anonymous write umask.";
+      };
+
+      extraConfig = mkOption {
+        type = types.lines;
+        default = "";
+        example = "ftpd_banner=Hello";
+        description = "Extra configuration to add at the bottom of the generated configuration file.";
+      };
+
+    } // (listToAttrs (catAttrs "nixosOption" optionDescription));
+
+  };
+
+
+  ###### implementation
+
+  config = mkIf cfg.enable {
+
+    assertions = [
+      { assertion =
+              (cfg.forceLocalLoginsSSL -> cfg.rsaCertFile != null)
+          &&  (cfg.forceLocalDataSSL -> cfg.rsaCertFile != null);
+        message = "vsftpd: If forceLocalLoginsSSL or forceLocalDataSSL is true then a rsaCertFile must be provided!";
+      }
+      {
+        assertion = (cfg.enableVirtualUsers -> cfg.userDbPath != null)
+                 && (cfg.enableVirtualUsers -> cfg.localUsers != null);
+        message = "vsftpd: If enableVirtualUsers is true, you need to setup both the userDbPath and localUsers options.";
+      }];
+
+    users.users = {
+      "vsftpd" = {
+        group = "vsftpd";
+        isSystemUser = true;
+        description = "VSFTPD user";
+        home = if cfg.localRoot != null
+               then cfg.localRoot # <= Necessary for virtual users.
+               else "/homeless-shelter";
+      };
+    } // optionalAttrs cfg.anonymousUser {
+      "ftp" = { name = "ftp";
+          uid = config.ids.uids.ftp;
+          group = "ftp";
+          description = "Anonymous FTP user";
+          home = cfg.anonymousUserHome;
+        };
+    };
+
+    users.groups.vsftpd = {};
+    users.groups.ftp.gid = config.ids.gids.ftp;
+
+    # If you really have to access root via FTP use mkOverride or userlistDeny
+    # = false and whitelist root
+    services.vsftpd.userlist = if cfg.userlistDeny then ["root"] else [];
+
+    systemd = {
+      tmpfiles.rules = optional cfg.anonymousUser
+        #Type Path                       Mode User   Gr    Age Arg
+        "d    '${builtins.toString cfg.anonymousUserHome}' 0555 'ftp'  'ftp' -   -";
+      services.vsftpd = {
+        description = "Vsftpd Server";
+
+        wantedBy = [ "multi-user.target" ];
+
+        serviceConfig.ExecStart = "@${vsftpd}/sbin/vsftpd vsftpd ${configFile}";
+        serviceConfig.Restart = "always";
+        serviceConfig.Type = "forking";
+      };
+    };
+
+    security.pam.services.vsftpd.text = mkIf (cfg.enableVirtualUsers && cfg.userDbPath != null)''
+      auth required pam_userdb.so db=${cfg.userDbPath}
+      account required pam_userdb.so db=${cfg.userDbPath}
+    '';
+  };
+}