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-rw-r--r--nixos/modules/services/networking/tinc.nix439
1 files changed, 439 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/nixos/modules/services/networking/tinc.nix b/nixos/modules/services/networking/tinc.nix
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..31731b60d48
--- /dev/null
+++ b/nixos/modules/services/networking/tinc.nix
@@ -0,0 +1,439 @@
+{ config, lib, pkgs, ... }:
+
+with lib;
+let
+  cfg = config.services.tinc;
+
+  mkValueString = value:
+    if value == true then "yes"
+    else if value == false then "no"
+    else generators.mkValueStringDefault { } value;
+
+  toTincConf = generators.toKeyValue {
+    listsAsDuplicateKeys = true;
+    mkKeyValue = generators.mkKeyValueDefault { inherit mkValueString; } "=";
+  };
+
+  tincConfType = with types;
+    let
+      valueType = oneOf [ bool str int ];
+    in
+    attrsOf (either valueType (listOf valueType));
+
+  addressSubmodule = {
+    options = {
+      address = mkOption {
+        type = types.str;
+        description = "The external IP address or hostname where the host can be reached.";
+      };
+
+      port = mkOption {
+        type = types.nullOr types.port;
+        default = null;
+        description = ''
+          The port where the host can be reached.
+
+          If no port is specified, the default Port is used.
+        '';
+      };
+    };
+  };
+
+  subnetSubmodule = {
+    options = {
+      address = mkOption {
+        type = types.str;
+        description = ''
+          The subnet of this host.
+
+          Subnets can either be single MAC, IPv4 or IPv6 addresses, in which case
+          a subnet consisting of only that single address is assumed, or they can
+          be a IPv4 or IPv6 network address with a prefix length.
+
+          IPv4 subnets are notated like 192.168.1.0/24, IPv6 subnets are notated
+          like fec0:0:0:1::/64. MAC addresses are notated like 0:1a:2b:3c:4d:5e.
+
+          Note that subnets like 192.168.1.1/24 are invalid.
+        '';
+      };
+
+      prefixLength = mkOption {
+        type = with types; nullOr (addCheck int (n: n >= 0 && n <= 128));
+        default = null;
+        description = ''
+          The prefix length of the subnet.
+
+          If null, a subnet consisting of only that single address is assumed.
+
+          This conforms to standard CIDR notation as described in RFC1519.
+        '';
+      };
+
+      weight = mkOption {
+        type = types.ints.unsigned;
+        default = 10;
+        description = ''
+          Indicates the priority over identical Subnets owned by different nodes.
+
+          Lower values indicate higher priority. Packets will be sent to the
+          node with the highest priority, unless that node is not reachable, in
+          which case the node with the next highest priority will be tried, and
+          so on.
+        '';
+      };
+    };
+  };
+
+  hostSubmodule = { config, ... }: {
+    options = {
+      addresses = mkOption {
+        type = types.listOf (types.submodule addressSubmodule);
+        default = [ ];
+        description = ''
+          The external address where the host can be reached. This will set this
+          host's <option>settings.Address</option> option.
+
+          This variable is only required if you want to connect to this host.
+        '';
+      };
+
+      subnets = mkOption {
+        type = types.listOf (types.submodule subnetSubmodule);
+        default = [ ];
+        description = ''
+          The subnets which this tinc daemon will serve. This will set this
+          host's <option>settings.Subnet</option> option.
+
+          Tinc tries to look up which other daemon it should send a packet to by
+          searching the appropriate subnet. If the packet matches a subnet, it
+          will be sent to the daemon who has this subnet in his host
+          configuration file.
+        '';
+      };
+
+      rsaPublicKey = mkOption {
+        type = types.str;
+        default = "";
+        description = ''
+          Legacy RSA public key of the host in PEM format, including start and
+          end markers.
+
+          This will be appended as-is in the host's configuration file.
+
+          The ed25519 public key can be specified using the
+          <option>settings.Ed25519PublicKey</option> option instead.
+        '';
+      };
+
+      settings = mkOption {
+        default = { };
+        type = types.submodule { freeformType = tincConfType; };
+        description = ''
+          Configuration for this host.
+
+          See <link xlink:href="https://tinc-vpn.org/documentation-1.1/Host-configuration-variables.html"/>
+          for supported values.
+        '';
+      };
+    };
+
+    config.settings = {
+      Address = mkDefault (map
+        (address: "${address.address} ${toString address.port}")
+        config.addresses);
+
+      Subnet = mkDefault (map
+        (subnet:
+          if subnet.prefixLength == null then "${subnet.address}#${toString subnet.weight}"
+          else "${subnet.address}/${toString subnet.prefixLength}#${toString subnet.weight}")
+        config.subnets);
+    };
+  };
+
+in
+{
+
+  ###### interface
+
+  options = {
+
+    services.tinc = {
+
+      networks = mkOption {
+        default = { };
+        type = with types; attrsOf (submodule ({ config, ... }: {
+          options = {
+
+            extraConfig = mkOption {
+              default = "";
+              type = types.lines;
+              description = ''
+                Extra lines to add to the tinc service configuration file.
+
+                Note that using the declarative <option>service.tinc.networks.&lt;name&gt;.settings</option>
+                option is preferred.
+              '';
+            };
+
+            name = mkOption {
+              default = null;
+              type = types.nullOr types.str;
+              description = ''
+                The name of the node which is used as an identifier when communicating
+                with the remote nodes in the mesh. If null then the hostname of the system
+                is used to derive a name (note that tinc may replace non-alphanumeric characters in
+                hostnames by underscores).
+              '';
+            };
+
+            ed25519PrivateKeyFile = mkOption {
+              default = null;
+              type = types.nullOr types.path;
+              description = ''
+                Path of the private ed25519 keyfile.
+              '';
+            };
+
+            rsaPrivateKeyFile = mkOption {
+              default = null;
+              type = types.nullOr types.path;
+              description = ''
+                Path of the private RSA keyfile.
+              '';
+            };
+
+            debugLevel = mkOption {
+              default = 0;
+              type = types.addCheck types.int (l: l >= 0 && l <= 5);
+              description = ''
+                The amount of debugging information to add to the log. 0 means little
+                logging while 5 is the most logging. <command>man tincd</command> for
+                more details.
+              '';
+            };
+
+            hosts = mkOption {
+              default = { };
+              type = types.attrsOf types.lines;
+              description = ''
+                The name of the host in the network as well as the configuration for that host.
+                This name should only contain alphanumerics and underscores.
+
+                Note that using the declarative <option>service.tinc.networks.&lt;name&gt;.hostSettings</option>
+                option is preferred.
+              '';
+            };
+
+            hostSettings = mkOption {
+              default = { };
+              example = literalExpression ''
+                {
+                  host1 = {
+                    addresses = [
+                      { address = "192.168.1.42"; }
+                      { address = "192.168.1.42"; port = 1655; }
+                    ];
+                    subnets = [ { address = "10.0.0.42"; } ];
+                    rsaPublicKey = "...";
+                    settings = {
+                      Ed25519PublicKey = "...";
+                    };
+                  };
+                  host2 = {
+                    subnets = [ { address = "10.0.1.0"; prefixLength = 24; weight = 2; } ];
+                    rsaPublicKey = "...";
+                    settings = {
+                      Compression = 10;
+                    };
+                  };
+                }
+              '';
+              type = types.attrsOf (types.submodule hostSubmodule);
+              description = ''
+                The name of the host in the network as well as the configuration for that host.
+                This name should only contain alphanumerics and underscores.
+              '';
+            };
+
+            interfaceType = mkOption {
+              default = "tun";
+              type = types.enum [ "tun" "tap" ];
+              description = ''
+                The type of virtual interface used for the network connection.
+              '';
+            };
+
+            listenAddress = mkOption {
+              default = null;
+              type = types.nullOr types.str;
+              description = ''
+                The ip address to listen on for incoming connections.
+              '';
+            };
+
+            bindToAddress = mkOption {
+              default = null;
+              type = types.nullOr types.str;
+              description = ''
+                The ip address to bind to (both listen on and send packets from).
+              '';
+            };
+
+            package = mkOption {
+              type = types.package;
+              default = pkgs.tinc_pre;
+              defaultText = literalExpression "pkgs.tinc_pre";
+              description = ''
+                The package to use for the tinc daemon's binary.
+              '';
+            };
+
+            chroot = mkOption {
+              default = false;
+              type = types.bool;
+              description = ''
+                Change process root directory to the directory where the config file is located (/etc/tinc/netname/), for added security.
+                The chroot is performed after all the initialization is done, after writing pid files and opening network sockets.
+
+                Note that this currently breaks dns resolution and tinc can't run scripts anymore (such as tinc-down or host-up), unless it is setup to be runnable inside chroot environment.
+              '';
+            };
+
+            settings = mkOption {
+              default = { };
+              type = types.submodule { freeformType = tincConfType; };
+              example = literalExpression ''
+                {
+                  Interface = "custom.interface";
+                  DirectOnly = true;
+                  Mode = "switch";
+                }
+              '';
+              description = ''
+                Configuration of the Tinc daemon for this network.
+
+                See <link xlink:href="https://tinc-vpn.org/documentation-1.1/Main-configuration-variables.html"/>
+                for supported values.
+              '';
+            };
+          };
+
+          config = {
+            hosts = mapAttrs
+              (hostname: host: ''
+                ${toTincConf host.settings}
+                ${host.rsaPublicKey}
+              '')
+              config.hostSettings;
+
+            settings = {
+              DeviceType = mkDefault config.interfaceType;
+              Name = mkDefault (if config.name == null then "$HOST" else config.name);
+              Ed25519PrivateKeyFile = mkIf (config.ed25519PrivateKeyFile != null) (mkDefault config.ed25519PrivateKeyFile);
+              PrivateKeyFile = mkIf (config.rsaPrivateKeyFile != null) (mkDefault config.rsaPrivateKeyFile);
+              ListenAddress = mkIf (config.listenAddress != null) (mkDefault config.listenAddress);
+              BindToAddress = mkIf (config.bindToAddress != null) (mkDefault config.bindToAddress);
+            };
+          };
+        }));
+
+        description = ''
+          Defines the tinc networks which will be started.
+          Each network invokes a different daemon.
+        '';
+      };
+    };
+
+  };
+
+
+  ###### implementation
+
+  config = mkIf (cfg.networks != { }) {
+
+    environment.etc = foldr (a: b: a // b) { }
+      (flip mapAttrsToList cfg.networks (network: data:
+        flip mapAttrs' data.hosts (host: text: nameValuePair
+          ("tinc/${network}/hosts/${host}")
+          ({ mode = "0644"; user = "tinc.${network}"; inherit text; })
+        ) // {
+          "tinc/${network}/tinc.conf" = {
+            mode = "0444";
+            text = ''
+              ${toTincConf ({ Interface = "tinc.${network}"; } // data.settings)}
+              ${data.extraConfig}
+            '';
+          };
+        }
+      ));
+
+    systemd.services = flip mapAttrs' cfg.networks (network: data: nameValuePair
+      ("tinc.${network}")
+      ({
+        description = "Tinc Daemon - ${network}";
+        wantedBy = [ "multi-user.target" ];
+        path = [ data.package ];
+        restartTriggers = [ config.environment.etc."tinc/${network}/tinc.conf".source ];
+        serviceConfig = {
+          Type = "simple";
+          Restart = "always";
+          RestartSec = "3";
+          ExecReload = mkIf (versionAtLeast (getVersion data.package) "1.1pre") "${data.package}/bin/tinc -n ${network} reload";
+          ExecStart = "${data.package}/bin/tincd -D -U tinc.${network} -n ${network} ${optionalString (data.chroot) "-R"} --pidfile /run/tinc.${network}.pid -d ${toString data.debugLevel}";
+        };
+        preStart = ''
+          mkdir -p /etc/tinc/${network}/hosts
+          chown tinc.${network} /etc/tinc/${network}/hosts
+          mkdir -p /etc/tinc/${network}/invitations
+          chown tinc.${network} /etc/tinc/${network}/invitations
+
+          # Determine how we should generate our keys
+          if type tinc >/dev/null 2>&1; then
+            # Tinc 1.1+ uses the tinc helper application for key generation
+          ${if data.ed25519PrivateKeyFile != null then "  # ed25519 Keyfile managed by nix" else ''
+            # Prefer ED25519 keys (only in 1.1+)
+            [ -f "/etc/tinc/${network}/ed25519_key.priv" ] || tinc -n ${network} generate-ed25519-keys
+          ''}
+          ${if data.rsaPrivateKeyFile != null then "  # RSA Keyfile managed by nix" else ''
+            [ -f "/etc/tinc/${network}/rsa_key.priv" ] || tinc -n ${network} generate-rsa-keys 4096
+          ''}
+            # In case there isn't anything to do
+            true
+          else
+            # Tinc 1.0 uses the tincd application
+            [ -f "/etc/tinc/${network}/rsa_key.priv" ] || tincd -n ${network} -K 4096
+          fi
+        '';
+      })
+    );
+
+    environment.systemPackages = let
+      cli-wrappers = pkgs.stdenv.mkDerivation {
+        name = "tinc-cli-wrappers";
+        buildInputs = [ pkgs.makeWrapper ];
+        buildCommand = ''
+          mkdir -p $out/bin
+          ${concatStringsSep "\n" (mapAttrsToList (network: data:
+            optionalString (versionAtLeast data.package.version "1.1pre") ''
+              makeWrapper ${data.package}/bin/tinc "$out/bin/tinc.${network}" \
+                --add-flags "--pidfile=/run/tinc.${network}.pid" \
+                --add-flags "--config=/etc/tinc/${network}"
+            '') cfg.networks)}
+        '';
+      };
+    in [ cli-wrappers ];
+
+    users.users = flip mapAttrs' cfg.networks (network: _:
+      nameValuePair ("tinc.${network}") ({
+        description = "Tinc daemon user for ${network}";
+        isSystemUser = true;
+        group = "tinc.${network}";
+      })
+    );
+    users.groups = flip mapAttrs' cfg.networks (network: _:
+      nameValuePair "tinc.${network}" {}
+    );
+  };
+
+  meta.maintainers = with maintainers; [ minijackson mic92 ];
+}