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authorEelco Dolstra <eelco.dolstra@logicblox.com>2013-10-10 13:28:21 +0200
committerEelco Dolstra <eelco.dolstra@logicblox.com>2013-10-10 13:28:21 +0200
commit5fef92c4a0c91153e3edac3a61a232581765074a (patch)
tree291d684d0ef71e200e6d8ab5c33fc1aca467cbb3 /lib/strings.nix
parent2a537fb369d1479748fe233261eaadfa5c2fa930 (diff)
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Move pkgs/lib/ to lib/
Diffstat (limited to 'lib/strings.nix')
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1 files changed, 190 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lib/strings.nix b/lib/strings.nix
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+/* String manipulation functions. */
+
+let lib = import ./default.nix;
+
+inherit (builtins) add sub lessThan length;
+
+in
+
+rec {
+  inherit (builtins) stringLength substring head tail;
+
+
+  # Concatenate a list of strings.
+  concatStrings = lib.fold (x: y: x + y) "";
+
+
+  # Map a function over a list and concatenate the resulting strings.
+  concatMapStrings = f: list: concatStrings (map f list);
+  concatImapStrings = f: list: concatStrings (lib.imap f list);
+
+
+  # Place an element between each element of a list, e.g.,
+  # `intersperse "," ["a" "b" "c"]' returns ["a" "," "b" "," "c"].
+  intersperse = separator: list:
+    if list == [] || length list == 1
+    then list
+    else [(head list) separator]
+         ++ (intersperse separator (tail list));
+
+
+  # Concatenate a list of strings with a separator between each element, e.g.
+  # concatStringsSep " " ["foo" "bar" "xyzzy"] == "foo bar xyzzy"
+  concatStringsSep = separator: list:
+    concatStrings (intersperse separator list);
+
+
+  # Construct a Unix-style search path consisting of each `subDir"
+  # directory of the given list of packages.  For example,
+  # `makeSearchPath "bin" ["x" "y" "z"]' returns "x/bin:y/bin:z/bin".
+  makeSearchPath = subDir: packages:
+    concatStringsSep ":" (map (path: path + "/" + subDir) packages);
+
+
+  # Construct a library search path (such as RPATH) containing the
+  # libraries for a set of packages, e.g. "${pkg1}/lib:${pkg2}/lib:...".
+  makeLibraryPath = makeSearchPath "lib";
+
+
+  # Idem for Perl search paths.
+  makePerlPath = makeSearchPath "lib/perl5/site_perl";
+
+
+  # Dependening on the boolean `cond', return either the given string
+  # or the empty string.
+  optionalString = cond: string: if cond then string else "";
+
+
+  # Determine whether a filename ends in the given suffix.
+  hasSuffix = ext: fileName:
+    let lenFileName = stringLength fileName;
+        lenExt = stringLength ext;
+    in !(lessThan lenFileName lenExt) &&
+       substring (sub lenFileName lenExt) lenFileName fileName == ext;
+
+
+  # Convert a string to a list of characters (i.e. singleton strings).
+  # For instance, "abc" becomes ["a" "b" "c"].  This allows you to,
+  # e.g., map a function over each character.  However, note that this
+  # will likely be horribly inefficient; Nix is not a general purpose
+  # programming language.  Complex string manipulations should, if
+  # appropriate, be done in a derivation.
+  stringToCharacters = s: let l = stringLength s; in
+    if l == 0
+    then []
+    else map (p: substring p 1 s) (lib.range 0 (sub l 1));
+
+
+  # Manipulate a string charcater by character and replace them by strings
+  # before concatenating the results.
+  stringAsChars = f: s:
+    concatStrings (
+      map f (stringToCharacters s)
+    );
+
+
+  # same as vim escape function.
+  # Each character contained in list is prefixed by "\"
+  escape = list : string :
+    stringAsChars (c: if lib.elem c list then "\\${c}" else c) string;
+
+
+  # still ugly slow. But more correct now
+  # [] for zsh
+  escapeShellArg = lib.escape (stringToCharacters "\\ ';$`()|<>\t*[]");
+
+
+  # replace characters by their substitutes.  This function is equivalent to
+  # the `tr' command except that one character can be replace by multiple
+  # ones.  e.g.,
+  # replaceChars ["<" ">"] ["&lt;" "&gt;"] "<foo>" returns "&lt;foo&gt;".
+  replaceChars = del: new: s:
+    let
+      subst = c:
+        (lib.fold
+          (sub: res: if sub.fst == c then sub else res)
+          {fst = c; snd = c;} (lib.zipLists del new)
+        ).snd;
+    in
+      stringAsChars subst s;
+
+
+  # Case conversion utilities
+  lowerChars = stringToCharacters "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz";
+  upperChars = stringToCharacters "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ";
+  toLower = replaceChars upperChars lowerChars;
+  toUpper = replaceChars lowerChars upperChars;
+
+
+  # Compares strings not requiring context equality
+  # Obviously, a workaround but works on all Nix versions
+  eqStrings = a: b: (a+(substring 0 0 b)) == ((substring 0 0 a)+b);
+
+
+  # Cut a string with a separator and produces a list of strings which were
+  # separated by this separator. e.g.,
+  # `splitString "." "foo.bar.baz"' returns ["foo" "bar" "baz"].
+  splitString = sep: s:
+    let
+      sepLen = stringLength sep;
+      sLen = stringLength s;
+      lastSearch = sub sLen sepLen;
+      startWithSep = startAt:
+        substring startAt sepLen s == sep;
+
+      recurse = index: startAt:
+        let cutUntil = i: [(substring startAt (sub i startAt) s)]; in
+        if lessThan index lastSearch then
+          if startWithSep index then
+            let restartAt = add index sepLen; in
+            cutUntil index ++ recurse restartAt restartAt
+          else
+            recurse (add index 1) startAt
+        else
+          cutUntil sLen;
+    in
+      recurse 0 0;
+
+
+  # return the suffix of the second argument if the first argument match its
+  # prefix. e.g.,
+  # `removePrefix "foo." "foo.bar.baz"' returns "bar.baz".
+  removePrefix = pre: s:
+    let
+      preLen = stringLength pre;
+      sLen = stringLength s;
+    in
+      if pre == substring 0 preLen s then
+        substring preLen (sub sLen preLen) s
+      else
+        s;
+
+  # Return true iff string v1 denotes a version older than v2.
+  versionOlder = v1: v2: builtins.compareVersions v2 v1 == 1;
+
+
+  # Return true iff string v1 denotes a version equal to or newer than v2.
+  versionAtLeast = v1: v2: !versionOlder v1 v2;
+
+
+  # Get the version of the specified derivation, as specified in its
+  # ‘name’ attribute.
+  getVersion = drv: (builtins.parseDrvName drv.name).version;
+
+
+  # Extract name with version from URL. Ask for separator which is
+  # supposed to start extension
+  nameFromURL = url: sep: let
+    components = splitString "/" url;
+    filename = lib.last components;
+    name = builtins.head (splitString sep filename);
+  in
+  assert ! eqStrings name filename;
+  name;
+
+
+  # Create an --{enable,disable}-<feat> string that can be passed to
+  # standard GNU Autoconf scripts.
+  enableFeature = enable: feat: "--${if enable then "enable" else "disable"}-${feat}";
+
+}